English Grammar Exercises: If I knew ___ and I wish I knew ___

Exercise 1 

Put the verb into the correct form.

1) If ________ (I / know) his number, I would phone him.

2) _____ (I / not / buy) that coat if I were you.

3) _____ (I / help) you if I could, but I'm afraid I can't.

4) We don't need a car at present, but we would need a car if ________ (we / live) in the country.

5) If we had the choice, ________ (we / live) in the country.

6) This soup isn't very good. ________ (it / taste) better if it wasn't so salty.

7) I wouldn't mind living in England if the weather ________ (be) better.

8) If I were you, ________ (I / not / wait). ________ (I / go) now.

9) You're always tired. If ________ (you / not / go) to bed so late every night, you wouldn't be tired all the time.

10) I think there are too many cars. If ________ (there / not / be) so many cars, ________ (there / not / be) so much pollution.

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1)

1   I knew

2   I wouldn’t buy

3   I'd help / I would help

4   we lived

5   we'd live / we would live

6   It would taste

7   were/was

8   I wouldn't wait … I'd go / I would go

9   you didn't go

10   there weren't … there wouldn't be

Exercise 2 

Write a sentence with if … for each situation.

1) We don't see you very often because you live so far away.

     If ________

2) It's a nice book but it's too expensive, so I'm not going to buy it.

     I ________ it if ________ so ________

3) We don't go out very often – we can't afford it.

     We ________ more often ________

4) I can't meet you tomorrow – I have to work late.

     If ________

5) It would be nice to have lunch outside but it's raining, so we can't.

     We ________

6) I don't want his advice, and that's why I'm not going to ask for it.

     If ________

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2)

1   If you didn’t live so far away, we’d see you more often.

2   I'd buy it / I would buy it if it weren't/wasn't so expensive.

3   We'd go out I We would go out more often if we could afford it.

4   If I didn't have to work late, I could meet you tomorrow. or … I'd meet / I would meet … or … I'd be able to meet …

5   We could have lunch outside if it weren't raining / wasn't raining.

6   If I wanted his advice, I'd ask for it / I would ask for it.

Exercise 3 

Write sentences beginning I wish ….

1) I don't know many people (and I'm lonely). ________……………………….

2) I don't have a computer (and I need one). I wish ________

3) Helen isn't here (and I need to see her). ________

4) It's cold (and I hate cold weather). ________

5) I live in a big city (and I don't like it). ________

6) I can't go to the party (and I'd like to). ________

7) I have to get up early tomorrow {but I'd like to sleep late). ________

8) I don't know anything about cars (and car has just broken down). ________

9) I'm not feeling well (and it's not nice). ________

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3)

1   I wish I knew more people

2   I wish I had a computer.

3   I wish Helen were/was here.

4   I wish it weren't/wasn't (so) cold.

5   I wish I didn't live in a big city.

6   I wish I could go to the party.

7   I wish I didn't have to get up early tomorrow.

8   I wish I knew something about cars.

9   I wish I were feeling / was feeling better.

Exercise 4 

Write your own sentences beginning I wish … .

1) (somewhere you'd like to be now – on the beach, in New York, in bed etc.)

     I wish I ________

2) (something you'd like to have- a motorbike, more friends, lots of money etc.)

     ________

3) (something you'd like to be able to do- sing, travel more, cook etc.)

     ________

4) (something you 'd like to be – beautiful, strong, younger etc.)

     ________

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4)

Example answers:

1   I wish I was at home.

2   I wish I had a big garden.

3   I wish I could tell jokes.

4   I wish I was taller.

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