English Grammar Exercises: Can, could and (be) able to

Exercise 1 

Complete the sentences using can or (be) able to . Use can if possible; otherwise use (be) able to .

1) Gary has travelled a lot. He ________ speak five languages.

2) I haven't ________ to sleep very well recently.

3) Nicole ________ drive, but she doesn't have a car.

4) I used to ________ stand on head, but I can't do it any more.

5) I can't understand Mark. I've never ________ understand him.

6) I can't see you on Friday, but I ________ meet you on Saturday morning.

7) Ask Katherine about your problem. She might ________ help you.

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1)

1   can

2   been able to

3   can

4   be able to

5   been able to

6   can or will be able to

7   be able to

Exercise 2 

Write sentences about yourself using the ideas in brackets.

1) (something you used to be able to do)

     I used ________

2) (something you used to be able to do)

     I used ________

3) (something you would like to be able to do)

     I'd ________

4) (something you have never been able to do)

     I've ________

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2)

1   I used to be able to sing well.

2   I used to be able to run fast.

3   I'd like to be able to play the piano.

4   I've never been able to get up early.

Exercise 3 

Complete the sentences with can/can't/could/couldn't + the following:

come    eat    hear    run    sleep    wait

1) I'm afraid I ________ to your party next week.

2) When Dan was 16, he ________ 100 metres in 11 seconds.

3) 'Are you in a hurry?' 'No, I've got plenty of time. I ________

4) I was feeling sick yesterday. I ________ anything.

5) Can you speak a little louder? I ________ you very well.

6) 'You look tired.' 'Yes, I ________ last night.'

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3)

1   can’t come

2   could run

3   can wait

4   couldn't eat

5   can't hear

6   couldn't sleep

Exercise 4 

Complete the answers to the questions with was/were able to ….

1) A: Did everybody escape from the fire?

    B: Yes, although the fire spread quickly, everybody ________ .

2) A: Did you finish your work this afternoon?

    B: Yes, there was nobody to disturb me, so I ________ .

3) A: Did you have problems finding our house?

    B: Not really. Your directions were good and we ________ .

4) A: Did the thief get away?

    B: Yes. No-one realised what was happening and the thief ________ .

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4)

1   was able to escape

2   was able to finish it

3   were able to find it

4   was able to get away

Exercise 5 

Complete the sentences using couldcouldn't or managedto .

1) grandfather travelled a lot. He ________ speak five languages.

2) I looked everywhere for the book, but I ________ find it.

3) They didn't want to come with us at first, but we ________ persuade them.

4) Laura had hurt her leg and ________ walk very well.

5) I ran first marathon recently. It was very hard, but I ________ finish.

6) I looked very carefully and I ________ see somebody in the distance.

7) I wanted to buy some tomatoes. The first shop I went to didn't have any, but I ________ get some in the next shop.

8) grandmother loved music. She ________ play the piano very well.

9) A girl fell into the river, but fortunately we ________ pull her out.

10) I had forgotten to bring camera, so I ________ take any pictures.

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5)

1   could

2   couldn’t

3   managed to

4   couldn't

5   managed to

6   could

7   managed to

8   could

9   managed to

10   couldn't

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